As part of our file on minorities, this captivating article by Robert Istepanian sheds light on the fate of the Armenians in Iraq, one of the major Christian minorities in the country. Delve into the history of this community, from its settlement in Baghdad in the 17th century to the contemporary challenges that threaten its centuries-old presence and heritage. Explore the many dimensions of this complex reality, from the consequences of the 1915 Armenian genocide to the devastating impact of the 2003 American invasion. A harrowing study that reveals the crucial issues of identity, survival and preservation of a unique cultural heritage.